By Babatunji Wusu| Prominent human rights lawyer Femi Falana has criticised both the Federal and State Governments for negotiating with terrorists and bandits rather than prosecuting them in line with Nigeria’s laws.
Speaking at Amnesty International’s Second Annual General Meeting in Abuja, Falana expressed concern over what he described as the growing practice of engaging armed groups in dialogue, leading to the forgiveness and reintegration of thousands of so-called repentant fighters.
According to him, some individuals who previously belonged to insurgent groups have reportedly received financial support after surrendering, a development he believes contradicts the provisions of Nigeria’s anti-terrorism laws.
Falana argued that members of Boko Haram and other proscribed organisations should face legal consequences for their actions. He noted that such groups have already been outlawed under the Terrorism (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, making prosecution the appropriate response under the law.
The senior advocate maintained that the legislation clearly outlines penalties for individuals who participate in, support, organise or facilitate activities connected to terrorist organisations. He stressed that adherence to these legal provisions is necessary to preserve the integrity of the justice system.
Addressing the issue of pardons, Falana said state governors lack the legal authority to grant amnesty to terrorists or bandits accused of serious crimes. He explained that suspects arrested for terrorism-related offences should first be prosecuted by the Attorney-General of the Federation and, if convicted, punished according to the law.
The Falana terrorism stance comes amid ongoing debates over how best to tackle insecurity and violent extremism in Nigeria. While some authorities have supported rehabilitation programmes for surrendered fighters, critics argue that justice must remain a priority.
Falana warned that granting pardons to individuals accused of kidnappings, killings, attacks on schools and other violent offences could undermine public trust, weaken national security and deny justice to victims. He insisted that accountability remains essential in the fight against terrorism and banditry.


