By Rejoice Peterside

Israel has ordered fresh strikes on the southern suburbs of Lebanon’s capital, Beirut, as tensions with the Iran-backed Hezbollah group continue to escalate despite a US-brokered ceasefire agreement.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the planned strikes would target what he described as “terrorist sites” in the Dahieh district, a known Hezbollah stronghold, in response to attacks on Israeli civilians and alleged violations of the ceasefire announced in April.

The development has sparked panic in parts of Beirut, with residents reportedly fleeing southern suburbs amid fears of renewed airstrikes and further destruction.

A senior Lebanese government official said Beirut is relying on ongoing US diplomatic efforts to pressure Israel into restraint and prevent further civilian casualties, adding that Lebanon remains committed to avoiding wider regional escalation.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has reportedly held separate discussions with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun as part of efforts to de-escalate tensions.

Washington is said to be proposing a phased plan in which Lebanese authorities would curb Hezbollah’s cross-border attacks, while Israel would reduce military operations if compliance is achieved.

The latest escalation comes after weeks of rising hostilities along the Israel–Lebanon border, where both sides have accused each other of violating ceasefire terms. Israeli forces have also expanded operations in southern Lebanon, with reports of movements near strategic positions along the Litani River.

Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz said the military campaign against Hezbollah “is not over,” adding that Israel remains determined to weaken the group’s military capabilities.

Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, however, accused Israel of pursuing a “scorched-earth policy and collective punishment,” warning that continued strikes could further destabilise the region.

According to Lebanon’s health ministry, more than 3,000 people have been killed since the escalation began, although the figures do not distinguish between civilians and combatants. Israel has also reported casualties on both sides of the conflict.

Diplomatic efforts are ongoing, but concerns remain that the situation could further deteriorate if both parties fail to fully adhere to ceasefire commitments.

 

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